Eggplant

Solanum melongena

Globe, Japanese, and Fairy Tale Eggplant atop a throne of peppers from Eloisa Organic Farm

—Portland State University Farmers Market, July 2020

• Eggplant Index • Eggplant 101: Cooking with Eggplant • Recipes •

 

Eggplant Index

There are so many different types of eggplant in this world, all shapes and colors, both solid and striated, small and large. For a truly beautiful and more extensive display of eggplant varieties from around the world, check out the selection at Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds.

 

Eggplant 101: Cooking with Eggplant

 

Like beets, eggplants are some of the most misunderstood veggies that people love to hate. But when cooked just right, this savory meat-like vegetable can bring umami on par with a juicy portobello mushroom. Whether you make eggplant parmesan with big round slices, roast and blend up a baba ghanoush, or roast up thinner eggplants, open them up, and stuff them with gooodies, eggplant are a beloved treat.

Unlike just about any other vegetable, the flesh of an eggplant is very spongelike, when it’s not cooked properly it just soaks up a ton of oil and then tastes like squishy oil.

Is Eggplant Bitter?

As most fruits ripen and develop the seeds within, sugars move into the seeds and the surrounding fruit becomes bitter, and eggplant is no exception to that. In general, the well-bred varieties that we use today are really not bitter when picked ripe. People do use various techniques like presoaking in salt water to remove bitterness, but I personally don’t bother with that step and never have any problems.

Eggplant Dishes From Around the World

As far as working with eggplants on farms goes, they definitely come with unique challenges. Eggplant plants themselves are quite spiny, and the dust that comes off the leaves is particularly bothersome to the respiratory system. Even pre-pandemic people generally go into eggplant hoop houses with a mask on so they don’t leave in a coughing fit. Yet another Solanaceous soul with a cautionary tale to tell.

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